Pentecost – One of Hungary’s Most Colorful Spring Celebrations

Did you know that Pentecost in Hungary is not only a Christian holiday, but also tied to unique folk traditions that go back centuries?

Religious Significance:

In Christian tradition, Pentecost marks the descent of the Holy Spirit, 50 days after Jesus’ resurrection. It’s often referred to as the "birthday of the Church." In Hungary, Pentecost Sunday and Monday are both official public holidays, falling on the seventh Sunday after Easter.

Folk Traditions – The Election of the Pentecost King:

In old village communities, young men competed in games like horseback riding or tests of skill. The winner was crowned “Pentecost King” and enjoyed special privileges for a whole year — free drinks at the pub, leading the village dances, and more!

Girls’ Processions and “Green Branch” Walks:

Dressed in festive traditional costumes, girls would go door to door, carrying flowers and green branches, singing songs and offering blessings. These customs celebrate fertility, renewal, and the power of nature.

Looking for an authentic experience?

Visit one of Hungary’s charming rural festivals, where you can immerse yourself in folk culture blended with Christian tradition — music, dancing, food, and real community spirit:

•  Szentendre – Pentecost Fair at the Skanzen Open-Air Museum


•  Hollókő – Heritage Pentecost in a UNESCO World Heritage village


•  Hortobágy – Pentecost Horse Festival in Hungary’s iconic steppe landscape

+ tip: Look for the red Pentecostal fruits of the Holy Spirit in your everyday life. On your table, each red candle can symbolize one of these fruits. The nine fruits are: love, joy, peace, patience, respect, attentiveness, perseverance, creativity, and contributing to making life more beautiful.

PS: The flower on the picture is the Pentecost rose, or peony, is a beautiful flower that often blooms around Pentecost. It symbolizes prosperity, love, and spiritual renewal.

Jun 5 2025